Commands are there in Indian Air Force
The IAF currently has total seven commands.Five are Operational Commands and is headed by an Air Officer Commander-in-Chief with the rank of Air Marshal also known as CNC. Two Commands – Training Command and Maintenance Command. AirHQ is at New Delhi is commanded by the Chief of Air Staff.
1.Western Air Command (WAC)
Established on 27 Sep 1947
HQ New Delhi
In 1949, It was redesignated as Operations Command.
In 1962, with the raising of Central Air Command, Operations Command was renamed as Western Air Command.
WAC is the maximum vital of the 5 local commands.
It controls air operations north of Jaipur, together with the capital and Punjab, from Kashmir south to Rajasthan. There is an Air Operations Group on the Udhampur AFB, shaped in 1982, is devoted to the defence of Jammu & Kashmir and additionally consists of Ladakh.
There is a advanced headquarters placed close to the Army’s Western Command at Chandigarh.
Western Air Command capabilities numerous permanent airbases at Adampur, Ambala, Avantipur, Chandigarh, Halwara, Hindan, Leh, Palam, Srinagar and Pathankot with Forward Base Support Units (FBSUs) at Amritsar, Bhatinda, Sirsa and Udhampur.
The WAC capabilities air defence squadrons along with the MiG-21, MiG-23 and MiG-29.
The squadrons includes the MiG-21, MiG-23, MiG-27 and Jaguar IS.
2.Eastern Air Command (EAC) HQ Shillong (Meghalaya)
EAC became first raised at Rani Kutir in Calcutta. Then it became shifted to Tezpur in 1963.
By the give up of 1963, the HQ became shifted to Shillong (Meghalaya).
EAC controls air operations withinside the jap region which incorporates West Bengal, Assam, Mizoram and the opposite jap states bordering Bangladesh, Burma and Tibet.
Eastern Air Command (EAC) functions permanent airbases at Chabua, Gauhati, Bagdogra, Barrackpore, Hashmira, Jorhat, Kalaikunda and Tezpur with ahead airbases at Agartala, Culcutta, Panagarh and Shillong.
EAC functions AD squadrons together with the MiG-21 and squadrons together with the MiG-27.
3.Central Air Command (CAC) HQ Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh
Initially raised at Rani Kutir, close to Calcutta, CAC shifted its headquarters to Allahabad, Now Prayagraj (Uttar Pradesh) in 1966.
The CAC functions permanent airbases at Agra, Bareilly, Gorakhpur, Prayagraj, Gwalior, Nagpur and Kanpur.
Central Air Command functions air defence squadrons along with the Mirage 2000 and the MiG-21.
It is the primary shipping command with plane just like the IAF’s workhorse – the An-32, the lengthy variety heavy raise IL-76MD and the Dornier Do-228 which can be used withinside the application role. CAC additionally has helicopter squadrons just like the Mi-8 Hip & Mi-17 Hip and the heavy raise, Mi-26 Halo
4.South Western Air Command (SWAC) HQ Gandhinagar, Gujarat
SWAC changed from the No.1 Ops Group of WAC which changed into then placed at Jodhpur.
In May 1998, it moved its HQ to Gandhinagar. It controls air operations within side the south western air sector, which incorporates maximum of Rajasthan, and south via Gujarat to Saurashtra, and Kutch to Pune.
South Western Air Command capabilities permanent airbases at Bhuj, Jaisalmer, Nalia, Jamnagar, Jodhpur, Barmer and Poona with ahead airbases at Ahmedabad, Nal, Suratgarh and Uttarlai.
The SWAC has air defence squadrons inclusive of the MiG-21, MiG-29 and Su-30. The squadrons include the MiG-21 and the MiG-23. SWAC additionally has a maritime attack squadron, which includes the Jaguar IM.
5.Southern Air Command (SAC) 19 July 1984 HQ at Trivandrum
6.Training Command (TC) HQ Bangalore, Karnataka
7.Maintenance Command (MC) HQ Nagpur, Maharashtra
MC was raised as Maintenance Group at Chakeri in Kanpur in 1950. In 1955, It was designated as Maintenance Command.
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